HOWTO Setup vsftpd: Difference between revisions

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emerge --sync
First, get the latest version in your portage tree:


emerge -v vsftpd
<font color=red>server / #</font> <font color=blue>emerge --sync</font>


cp /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf.example /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf
Install vstfpd:
 
<font color=red>server / #</font> <font color=blue>emerge -v vsftpd</font>
Copy the example configuration file as your template:
 
<font color=red>server / #</font> <font color=blue>cp /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf.example /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf</font>
 
Edit the configuration file with these additional switches:
 
<font color=red>server / #</font> <font color=blue>vi /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf</font>


vi /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf


file_open_mode=0666
file_open_mode=0666
Line 25: Line 36:
ascii_download_enable=NO
ascii_download_enable=NO


tcp_wrappers=YES


data_connection_timeout=120
data_connection_timeout=120


rc-update vsftpd add default
userlist_enable=YES
 
userlist_deny=NO
 
 
Enter user names who will be permitted to access the site:
 
<font color=red>server / #</font> <font color=blue>vi /etc/vsftpd/user_list</font>
 
Populate this file with the same values:
 
<font color=red>server / #</font> <font color=blue>vi /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.ftpusers</font>
 
Start vsftpd at boot:
 
<font color=red>server / #</font> <font color=blue>rc-update vsftpd add default</font>
 
Start vsftpd:
 
<font color=red>server / #</font> <font color=blue>/etc/init.d/vsftpd start</font>


/etc/init.d/vsftpd start


* check for the presence of home directories, which vsftp uses as default
* check for the presence of home directories, which vsftp uses as default.
* no login is allowed to a user who does not have a home directory stipulated.








'''To set up a user(s) to have FTP access to a web directory'''
==Set Up User(s) For Web directory FTP Access==


Edit the home directory path of the user:


vi /etc/passwd
<font color=red>server / #</font> <font color=blue>vi /etc/passwd</font>


UserName:x:1001:1002::/var/www/www.web.iat.sfu.ca/:/bin/bash
UserName:x:1001:1002::/var/www/www.web.iat.sfu.ca/:/bin/bash


groupadd ftpaccess


usermod -g ftpaccess UserName
Add a group to allow access to web directory:
 
<font color=red>server / #</font> <font color=blue>groupadd ftpaccess</font>
 
Add user name to web directory group
 
<font color=red>server / #</font> <font color=blue>usermod -a -G ftpaccess UserName</font>
 
Set appropriate rights to the web directory:
 
<font color=red>server / #</font> <font color=blue>chmod -R 775 www.web.iat.sfu.ca/</font>
 
Recursively change the group of the web directory:
 
<font color=red>server / #</font> <font color=blue>chgrp -R ftpaccess www.web.iat.sfu.ca/</font>
 
Stop and start Apache:
 
<font color=red>server / #</font> <font color=blue>/etc/init.d/apache stop start</font>
 
Stop and start vsftpd:
 
<font color=red>server / #</font> <font color=blue>/etc/init.d/vsftpd stop start</font>
 


chmod -R 775 www.web.iat.sfu.ca/


chgrp -R ftpaccess www.web.iat.sfu.ca/
==Troubleshooting Commands==


/etc/init.d/apache stop start
This command will display your vsftpd configuation:


/etc/init.d/vsftpd stop start
<font color=red>server / #</font> <font color=blue>grep -vE "^#" /etc/vsftpd/*</font>

Latest revision as of 15:48, 12 March 2008

First, get the latest version in your portage tree:

server / # emerge --sync

Install vstfpd:

server / # emerge -v vsftpd

Copy the example configuration file as your template:

server / # cp /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf.example /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf


Edit the configuration file with these additional switches:

server / # vi /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf 


file_open_mode=0666

local_umask=0022

virtual_use_local_privs=YES

anonymous_enable=NO

local_enable=YES

write_enable=YES

idle_session_timeout=600

ascii_upload_enable=NO

ascii_download_enable=NO

tcp_wrappers=YES

data_connection_timeout=120

userlist_enable=YES

userlist_deny=NO


Enter user names who will be permitted to access the site:

server / # vi /etc/vsftpd/user_list 

Populate this file with the same values:

server / # vi /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.ftpusers 

Start vsftpd at boot:

server / # rc-update vsftpd add default 

Start vsftpd:

server / # /etc/init.d/vsftpd start 


  • check for the presence of home directories, which vsftp uses as default.
  • no login is allowed to a user who does not have a home directory stipulated.



Set Up User(s) For Web directory FTP Access

Edit the home directory path of the user:

server / # vi /etc/passwd 

UserName:x:1001:1002::/var/www/www.web.iat.sfu.ca/:/bin/bash


Add a group to allow access to web directory:

server / # groupadd ftpaccess 

Add user name to web directory group

server / # usermod -a -G ftpaccess UserName 

Set appropriate rights to the web directory:

server / # chmod -R 775 www.web.iat.sfu.ca/ 

Recursively change the group of the web directory:

server / # chgrp -R ftpaccess www.web.iat.sfu.ca/ 

Stop and start Apache:

server / # /etc/init.d/apache stop start 

Stop and start vsftpd:

server / # /etc/init.d/vsftpd stop start 


Troubleshooting Commands

This command will display your vsftpd configuation:

server / # grep -vE "^#" /etc/vsftpd/*