Research Administration Tasks: Difference between revisions
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==Customizing Logwatch== | ==Customizing Logwatch== | ||
There are two basic customizations which we often perform: | |||
# increase the header-information with machine-specific info (hardware, admininstrator(s), usage, etc) | |||
# adjust the order of the information - we care very much about disk-usage, and prefer it ''first'' | |||
<br> | <br> | ||
*use this template, to create '''/etc/log.d/custom_header''' | * use this template, to create '''/etc/log.d/custom_header''' | ||
Machine info: Pentium4 2.4GHz, 1GB, GigE, 40GB+120GB, RivaTNT | Machine info: Pentium4 2.4GHz, 1GB, GigE, 40GB+120GB, RivaTNT | ||
Running RedHat 9 Linux | Running RedHat 9 Linux | ||
Line 85: | Line 87: | ||
Into service xxx. Re-purposed Dec. 15, 2004 | Into service xxx. Re-purposed Dec. 15, 2004 | ||
Administered by Gordon Pritchard <gordonp+corsair@sfu.ca> | Administered by Gordon Pritchard <gordonp+corsair@sfu.ca> | ||
Another example: | |||
Machine info: Pentium4 dual-core 3GHz, 2GB, GigE, 80GB, ATI-R300-mobility | |||
Running Gentoo Linux | |||
Located in office 525 / The Axis (Beta Space, Surrey Campus) | |||
Used by Gordon Pritchard <gordonp+zero@sfu.ca) | |||
Into service September 6, 2005. | |||
Administered by Gordon Pritchard <gordonp+zero@sfu.ca> | |||
<br> | <br> | ||
* modify '''logwatch.pl''' to add the bold / red line: | |||
*modify '''logwatch.pl''' to add the bold | ** on a RedHat 9 machine, this file is /etc/log.d/scripts/logwatch.pl | ||
** on a Gentoo machine, this file is /usr/sbin/logwatch.pl | |||
<br> | <br> | ||
$printing = 'y'; | $printing = 'y'; | ||
Line 96: | Line 105: | ||
print OUTFILE " Detail Level of Output: $Config{'detail'}\n"; | print OUTFILE " Detail Level of Output: $Config{'detail'}\n"; | ||
print OUTFILE " Logfiles for Host: $Config{'hostname'}\n"; | print OUTFILE " Logfiles for Host: $Config{'hostname'}\n"; | ||
'''print OUTFILE "\n" . `/bin/cat $BaseDir/custom_header` . "\n";''' | <font color=red>'''print OUTFILE "\n" . `/bin/cat $BaseDir/custom_header` . "\n";'''</font> | ||
print OUTFILE " ################################################################ \n\n"; | print OUTFILE " ################################################################ \n\n"; | ||
} | } |
Revision as of 20:12, 16 September 2005
Adding users
- As root on yamato, run /usr/local/sbin/diradm.superadduser '$username' '$email' '$Fullname'
- Note that a file named '$username' is created in your current directory with the template filled out for mailing (the same file is displayed onscreen).
- For now, we must:
- As root on yamato, run
export DEBUG=1 DEBUG=1 /usr/local/sbin/diradm.superadduser ...
- The password you are prompted for at the end is for hood
- Add the newly-created user to our Research Mailing List
Adding groups
- As root on hood, diradm groupadd
- same syntax as groupadd(8).
- Adding or removing users from a group
- same syntax as gpasswd(8)
- As root on hood, diradm gpasswd (-a|-d) USERNAME GROUP
Adding projects
- As root on hood: diradm amadd -O $mapbase $key $src
- '-O' means the default mount options for automount.
- As root on yamato: create the $src directory now, and give it the approriate permissions. chgrp -R it, and chmod 2771 it.
- Make the directory. mkdir -p $src
- Set ownership. chgrp -R $group $src
- Set permissions. chmod 2771 $src
- If web content is being served: mkdir -p $src/htdocs ; chmod 2775 $src/htdocs
- As root on hood:
Adding CVS repositories
- On hood, run diradm amadd -O auto.cvs ${foobar} 209.87.56.240:/export/cvs/${foobar}
- Replace ${foobar} with the name of the repository
- On yamato, run (assuming there's a previously created group called ${foobar}:
- cvs -d /export/cvs/${foobar} init
- chmod -R 2770 /export/cvs/${foobar}
- chgrp foobar /export/cvs/${foobar}
- The chgrp command can instead be a chown command for a single user repository; group name and cvs repository name don't have to match, either.
- To access CVS repo, use CVS_RSH="ssh" with URL being :ext:${user}@cvs.iat.sfu.ca:/var/cvsroot/${foobar}
- Users must be in group cvs in addition to ${foobar} to access the repository!
Adding SVN repositories
- On hood, run diradm amadd -O auto.svn ${foobar} 209.87.56.240:/export/svn/${foobar}
- Replace ${foobar} with the name of the repository
- On yamato, run (assuming there's a previously created group called ${foobar}:
- chmod -R 2770 /export/cvs/${foobar}
- chgrp foobar /export/cvs/${foobar}
- On nelson, run svnadmin create /var/svnroot/${foobar} --fs-type fsfs
- Repo URL is svn+ssh://${user}@cvs.iat.sfu.ca/var/svnroot/${foobar}
- Users must be in group cvs in addition to ${foobar} to access the repository!
General user management
- diradm offers almost all regular POSIX commands, sometimes with a few extra frills. The only commands NOT completely implemented are gpasswd and passwd.
- Gentoo update procedures (eg, how to update without ever messing up a machine).
- TODO
- Welcoming new users; email template or typical wording you've used
- This is in the diradm.superadduser script, as it fills out the template.
To: $FULLNAME <$EMAIL> Subject: Research account created - $NEWUSER Hello $FULLNAME, Your research account has been created. Username: $NEWUSER Password: $NEWPASS Please visit http://research.iat.sfu.ca/network/changepassword.php to change your password when you receive this email. For support with the research network, please email: help@research.iat.sfu.ca And include a good description of the entire problem and a suitable subject line. Please note that this username/password pair is only valid for the SFU Surrey Research Network, and is NOT tied into the main SFU authentication systems.
- quotas
- TODO
Customizing Logwatch
There are two basic customizations which we often perform:
- increase the header-information with machine-specific info (hardware, admininstrator(s), usage, etc)
- adjust the order of the information - we care very much about disk-usage, and prefer it first
- use this template, to create /etc/log.d/custom_header
Machine info: Pentium4 2.4GHz, 1GB, GigE, 40GB+120GB, RivaTNT Running RedHat 9 Linux Located in Research Server Room A (Beta Space, Surrey Campus) Used by Davis Marques <dmarques@sfu.ca> Into service xxx. Re-purposed Dec. 15, 2004 Administered by Gordon Pritchard <gordonp+corsair@sfu.ca>
Another example:
Machine info: Pentium4 dual-core 3GHz, 2GB, GigE, 80GB, ATI-R300-mobility Running Gentoo Linux Located in office 525 / The Axis (Beta Space, Surrey Campus) Used by Gordon Pritchard <gordonp+zero@sfu.ca) Into service September 6, 2005. Administered by Gordon Pritchard <gordonp+zero@sfu.ca>
- modify logwatch.pl to add the bold / red line:
- on a RedHat 9 machine, this file is /etc/log.d/scripts/logwatch.pl
- on a Gentoo machine, this file is /usr/sbin/logwatch.pl
$printing = 'y'; print OUTFILE "\n ################### LogWatch $Version ($VDate) #################### \n"; print OUTFILE " Processing Initiated: " . localtime(time) . "\n"; print OUTFILE " Date Range Processed: $Config{'range'}\n"; print OUTFILE " Detail Level of Output: $Config{'detail'}\n"; print OUTFILE " Logfiles for Host: $Config{'hostname'}\n"; print OUTFILE "\n" . `/bin/cat $BaseDir/custom_header` . "\n"; print OUTFILE " ################################################################ \n\n"; }