Linux Administration & Maintenance
Gentoo
On-Campus, we can speed installation/updates by using a local source; in your /etc/make.conf:
GENTOO_MIRRORS="http://mirror.iat.sfu.ca/gentoo/"
An alternative is to use an NFS mount, but if NFS breaks or is unavailable... :-(
- TODO: Find other documents about how to maintain a Gentoo machine, primarily for Gordon and Mark.
- TODO: Custom gentoo configuration stuff that we use
Rescuing a Gentoo System
boot from a CD, typically
boot: gentoo
enable swap
livecd root # swapon /dev/sda2
mount the main (root) partition, optionally the boot partition
livecd root # mount /dev/sda3 /mnt/gentoo livecd root # mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/gentoo/boot
get some networking going
livecd root # dhcpcd & livecd root # ifconfig eth0 up livecd root # ifconfig (verify we got an IP)
prepare for chrooting
livecd root # mount -t proc none /mnt/gentoo/proc
set up a new environment root
root # chroot /mnt/gentoo /bin/bash / # env-update / # source /etc/profile
Now, do your rescue work. Good luck!
To back out of the chroot, and check your fix(es)
/ # exit livecd root # cd / livecd root # umount /mnt/gentoo/boot /mnt/gentoo/proc /mnt/gentoo livecd root # reboot
SUSE
On-Campus, we can speed installation/updates by using a local source:
nfs://export/mirror/suse
- TODO: Instructions for install with LDAP working
- TODO: Instructions for auto-update configuration
RedHat/Fedora
- TODO: Instructions for install with LDAP working
FreeBSD
- TODO: Instructions on configuring the firewall on Dreadnought