Research Administration Tasks
Adding Users
- As root on spitfire:
# DEBUG=1 /usr/local/sbin/diradm.superadduser '$username' '$email' '$fullname'
- Note that a file named '$username' is created in your current directory with the template filled out for mailing (the same file is displayed onscreen).
- The password you are prompted for at the end is for hood.
- Add the newly-created user to our Research Mailing List.
Deleting Users
Make sure there are no sym-links pointing to important stuff!!
# find -P /home/users/$username -noleaf -type l
- As root on yamato:
# DEBUG=1 diradm userdel -r $username
- As root on hood:
# DEBUG=1 diradm userdel $username
- Keeping the user on our Research Mailing List is probably a good idea.
- If you delete a user, you MUST disallow diradm from ever using that UIDNumber again. To do so, go to each machine with diradm and edit the diradm.conf file so that UIDNUMBERMIN to equal the same number as the highest UIDNumber currently being used. (At least one higher than the user you deleted) This is important!
Changing a Users Password
This method does not require the old password.
- As root on hood:
# ldappass $username
Adding Users to a Group
Adding or removing from a group. Uses the same syntax as gpasswd(8).
- As root on hood:
# diradm gpasswd (-a|-d) $username $group # diradm gpasswd -a mdeepwel pond
Adding Groups
Adding groups takes the same syntax as groupadd(8).
- As root on hood:
# diradm groupadd $groupname
To change the GID of any group:
- As root on hood:
# diradm groupmod -g GID $groupname
Adding Projects
- As root on hood:
# diradm amadd -O $mapbase $key $src # diradm amadd -O home.projects meditation 209.87.56.240:/export/projects/0/m/meditation
- '-O' means the default mount options for automount.
- As root on yamato:
- Make the $src directory. mkdir -p $src
- Set ownership. chgrp -R $group $src
- Set permissions. chmod 2771 $src
- If web content is being served: mkdir -p $src/htdocs ; chmod 2775 $src/htdocs
Adding CVS Repositories
Replace $foobar with the name of the repository.
- As root on hood:
# diradm amadd -O auto.cvs $foobar 209.87.56.240:/export/cvs/$foobar
- As root on yamato:
# cvs -d /export/cvs/$foobar init # chmod -R 2770 /export/cvs/$foobar
- If this repository is for a group, (assuming there's a previously created group called $foobar_group):
# chgrp -R $foobar_group /export/cvs/$foobar
- If this repository is for a single user:
# chown -R $user /export/cvs/$foobar
- Group name and cvs repository name don't have to match.
- To access CVS repo, use CVS_RSH="ssh" with URL being :ext:$user@cvs.iat.sfu.ca:/var/cvsroot/$foobar
- Users must be in group cvs in addition to $foobar to access the repository!
Adding SVN Repositories
Replace $foobar with the name of the repository.
- As root on hood:
# diradm amadd -O auto.svn $foobar 209.87.56.240:/export/svn/$foobar
- As root on yamato, run (assuming there's a previously created group called $foobar:
# mkdir /export/svn/$foobar
- As root on nelson:
# svnadmin create /var/svnroot/$foobar --fs-type fsfs
- As root on yamato:
# chmod -R 2770 /export/svn/$foobar # chgrp -R foobar /export/svn/$foobar
- Repo URL is svn+ssh://$user@cvs.iat.sfu.ca/var/svnroot/$foobar
- Users must be in the cvs group in addition to $foobar group to access the repository!
Adding Computers to the Domain
- As root on hood:
# diradm smbhostadd sr-#####
- refer to Workstation_Naming_Convention
General User Management
- diradm offers almost all regular POSIX commands, sometimes with a few extra frills. The only commands NOT completely implemented are gpasswd and passwd.
- Welcoming new users; email template
- This is in the diradm.superadduser script, as it fills out the template.
To: $fullname <$email> Subject: Research account created - $newuser Hello $fullname Your research account has been created. Username: $newuser Password: $newpass Please visit http://research.iat.sfu.ca/network/changepassword.php to change your password when you receive this email. For support with the research network, please email: help@research.iat.sfu.ca Please include a good description of the entire problem and a suitable subject line. For more information about SIAT Research, visit our Research Wiki found at: http://research.iat.sfu.ca/wiki/ Please note that this username/password pair is only valid for the SFU Surrey Research Network, and is NOT tied into the main SFU authentication systems.
Sassafras K2 Keyserver Administration
Background
We use the Sassafras K2 Keyserver product for most license-compliance, primarily to extend the usefulness of a small number of licensed applications within the School of Interactive Arts & Technology (SIAT) Researcher community. Most users are sporadic, and don't require full-time access to our specialized applications; rather, they need to accomplish a defined task which may be one component of their research or publication.
The Sassafras keyserver runs under Linux, on bismarck.iat.sfu.ca, with install-root under /usr/local/k2.
In a process-listing, it shows up as:
/usr/local/k2/ks -d -e /usr/local/k2/startup.txt
It's started from an init-script under
/etc/init.d/KeyServer
which, in turn, is launched upon startup by the Gentoo rc-update scripts. No manual intervention is necessary (normally :-) ).
We currently (2007) have 200 key-client licenses, which covers our current user-quantity, with some room for future growth.
This keyserver serves licenses to Windows and Mac clients (only :-( ).
Administration
The main administration tool is the K2Admin program, which is capable of running under Windows, or Mac OS-X (only :-( No Linux).
Here is the Local Mac Copy
And, the Local Windows Copy